Sunday, March 4, 2012

General Packet Radio Services (GPRS)



     General Packet Radio Services (GPRS) is a packet -based wireless communication service that promises data rates from 56 up to 115 Kbps and continuous connection to the Internet for mobile phone and computer users. The higher data rates allow users to take part in video conferences and interact with multimedia Web sites and similar applications using mobile handheld devices as well as notebook computers. GPRS is based on Global System for Mobile (GSM) communication and complements existing services such circuit- switched cellular phone connections and the Short Message Service (SMS).


GPRS Network
     In theory, GPRS packet-based services cost users less than circuit-switched services since communication channels are being used on a shared-use, as-packets-are-needed basis rather than dedicated to only one user at a time. It is also easier to make applications available to mobile users because the faster data rate means that middleware currently needed to adapt applications to the slower speed of wireless systems are no longer be needed. As GPRS has become more widely available, along with other 2.5G and 3G services, mobile users of virtual private networks (VPNs) have been able to access the private network continuously over wireless rather than through a rooted dial-up connection.
     GPRS also complements Bluetooth , a standard for replacing wired connections between devices with wireless radio connections. In addition to the Internet Protocol (IP), GPRS supports X.25, a packet-based protocol that is used mainly in Europe. GPRS is an evolutionary step toward Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE) and Universal Mobile Telephone Service (UMTS).
Services offered
GPRS extends the GSM Packet circuit switched data capabilities and makes the following services possible:
§  SMS messaging and broadcasting
§  "Always on" internet access
§  Multimedia messaging service (MMS)
§  Push to talk over cellular (PoC)
§  Instant message  and presence
§  Internet applications for smart devices through Wireless application protocol (WAP)
§  Point to point (P2P) service: inter-networking with the Internet (IP)
§  Point to Multipoint (P2M) service: point-to-multipoint multicast and point-to-multipoint group calls
          If SMS over GPRS is used, an SMS transmission speed of about 30 SMS messages per minute may be achieved. This is much faster than using the ordinary SMS over GSM, whose SMS transmission speed is about 6 to 10 SMS messages per minute.


References:
www.wikipedia.com  








5 comments:

  1. The 3G has the speed that the user wanted and is the latest that has been wide spread to the world today. 3G is the most common use of the people today. Good Job ^_^

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  2. GPRS has become more widely available, along with other 2.5G and 3G services, mobile users of virtual private networks (VPNs) have been able to access the private network continuously

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  3. it is true that the GPRS packet-based services cost users less than circuit-switched services since communication channels are being used on a shared-use, as-packets-are-needed basis rather than dedicated to only one user at a time. nice work~!

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  4. GPRS enables any existing IP or X.25 application to operate over a GSM cellular connection..

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  5. General Packet Radio Services is a packet-based wireless communication service that promises data rates from 56 up to 114 Kbps and continuous connection to the Internet

    ReplyDelete